Election
State story

Arunachal Pradesh: 8 straight for the INC, 1980–2014

11 Assembly elections · 1978–2024 · every seat count and share is read from the official record.

Who held the house

bar width = years in charge · tap one for that election
1978JNP
1980INC
2019BJP

Indian National Congress has led 8 of 11 elections; power changed hands 2 times.

Seats over time

the leading parties
INCpeak 53 · 1999
5319782024
BJPpeak 46 · 2024
4619782024
INDpeak 13 · 2004
1319782024
PPApeak 13 · 1980
1319782024

Arunachal Pradesh has voted in 11 Assembly elections between 1978 and 2024. Indian National Congress has been the largest party in 8 of them — a long grip on the state.

Power has changed hands 2 times. The steadiest run was Indian National Congress's — the top party from 1980 to 2014 across 8 elections.

In 1980, Indian National Congress broke through — 13 of 30 seats — ending Janata Party's hold, which fell from 17 to 0.

In 2019, Bharatiya Janata Party broke through — 41 of 60 seats — ending Indian National Congress's hold, which fell from 42 to 4.

The sharpest single swing was 2019: Bharatiya Janata Party went from 11 to 41 seats, a gain of 30.

The closest verdict was 1980: Indian National Congress finished just 0 seats ahead of PPA.

Most recently, in 2024, Bharatiya Janata Party holds 46 of 60 seats on 54.9% of the vote — a clear majority (31).

Pivotal elections

who held the house, seat by seat
First on record · 1978open →
17JNP
  • JNP1757%
  • PPA827%
  • IND517%

Janata Party · 42.1% of the vote · majority

The wave · 2019open →
41BJP
  • BJP4168%
  • JDU712%
  • NPEP58%
  • INC47%
  • Others35%

Bharatiya Janata Party · 50.9% of the vote · majority

Most recent · 2024open →
46BJP
  • BJP4677%
  • NPEP58%
  • NCP35%
  • IND35%
  • Others35%

Bharatiya Janata Party · 54.9% of the vote · majority

The turn of 2019

2019 seats minus 2014
seats lostseats gained
BJP
11 → 41
+30
JDU
0 → 7
+7
NPEP
0 → 5
+5
INC
42 → 4
−38
IND
2 → 2
0
PPA
5 → 1
−4

Every time power changed hands

  1. 1980INC took the house with 13 of 30, ending JNP’s run (17 → 0).
  2. 2019BJP took the house with 41 of 60, ending INC’s run (42 → 4).

Party identity

renames, splits and mergers along the way
  • Indian National Congress saw All India Trinamool Congress break away in 1998; saw Nationalist Congress Party break away in 1999; saw YSR Congress Party break away in 2011; saw NCO break away in 1969; saw INCU break away in 1979; saw ICS break away in 1978; saw BAC break away in 1966; saw UTC break away in 1969; saw HVP break away in 1996; saw AINRC break away in 2011; took in MSCP in 2014; took in ICS in 1986; took in NNO in 1976; took in HVP in 2004; took in VHP in 1978.
  • Bharatiya Janata Party broke away from Janata Party in 1980.
  • Janata Party saw Bharatiya Janata Party break away in 1980 (formed by former Jana Sangh bloc after the Janata Party split); saw JNPSC break away in 1979; absorbed Bharatiya Jana Sangh in 1977; absorbed Swatantra Party in 1977; absorbed BLD in 1977; took in Bharatiya Jana Sangh in 1977; took in Swatantra Party in 1974; took in BLD in 1977; took in NCO in 1977.